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Dental Crowns

What Are Dental Crowns?

In order to restore a tooth's size, shape, strength and usefulness, dental crowns are specially manufactured caps that cover the visible section of the tooth. They are made to restore or preserve damaged teeth, fitting in perfectly with the originals to create a grin that looks natural.

Signs a Crown Is Needed

Understand the key indicators that show when a dental crown is necessary.

Severe Tooth Decay

When a tooth is too broken to be repaired with a filling.

Broken or cracked teeth

To repair function and stop additional harm.

Teeth with discoloration or irregular shape

To improve the tooth's look.

After a root canal

To make the treated tooth stronger and more resilient.

To cover a dental implant

provide the last piece of missing tooth repair.

Large Filling Support

When a filling weakens the structure of the tooth.

Types of Dental Crowns

Dental crown types include porcelain crowns, which include

Porcelain Crowns

Porcelain crowns are stain-resistant and mimic the translucence of enamel, making them look natural and perfect for front teeth.

Metal Crowns

These crowns, which are composed of gold or other metal alloys are less aesthetically pleasing but are strong and appropriate for molars.

Crowns made of porcelain fused to metal (PFM)

These crowns offer a natural look with the strength of metal, combining durability and beauty.

Zirconia Crowns

Due of their strength and biocompatibility, zirconia crowns are exceptionally strong and aesthetically beautiful.

Ceramic Crowns

The natural appearance and feel of ceramic crowns make them a great option for people who are allergic to metal.

Gold Alloy Crowns

These crowns, which are composed of gold and other metals are durable and difficult to break.

Base Metal Alloy Crowns

These crowns are less aesthetically beautiful than porcelain or ceramic, but they are more cost-effective and long-lasting. They also resist corrosion. 

Composite Resin Crowns

Not as long-lasting as other kinds, but less costly and good for short-term fixes.

Temporary Crowns

These serve as a stopgap measure until the permanent crown is prepared.

Stainless steel crowns

Usually used for children's teeth or as temporary crowns, these crowns are reasonably priced and long-lasting.

Procedure for Dental Crown Placement

1. Initial Consultation and Examination

The dentist determines the type of crown that will best meet your demands after evaluating the tooth's condition.

2. Preparing Your Tooth

The tooth is altered to accommodate the crown. To make up for a missing portion, a filler material may be employed.

3. Dental Impressions

To construct an ideal crown, an impression of the tooth is taken. Sometimes, digital scans are utilised in its place.

4. Temporary Crown Placement
Until the permanent crown is complete, a temporary crown is placed to safeguard the prepared tooth.
5. Fitting and Adjustment of the Crown

After the permanent crown is made, it is bonded to the tooth. The dentist guarantees a good fit and alignment of the bite.

6. Follow-Up Appointments

In certain cases, follow-up appointments may be required to address concerns such as soreness or misaligned bites.

Causes for Needing Dental Crowns

  • Large cavities or extensive tooth decay
  • Cracked or fractured teeth
  • Worn-down teeth from grinding (bruxism)
  • After a root canal treatment
  • Broken or severely chipped teeth 
  • To support and cover a large filling
  • Dental implant restoration (crown placed over implant)
  • To anchor and support a dental bridge

Risks of Dental Crowns

Sensitivity : following the treatment, a brief sensitivity to heat or cold.

Chipping or Cracking : When under pressure, porcelain crowns may chip or crack.

Allergic Reactions : Although uncommon, allergic reactions can occur in certain people in response to the materials utilised.

Crown Loosening : The crown may become less secure because to improper maintenance or hard food consumption.

Decay Around the Crown : Improper dental care can cause decay at the base of the crown.

Benefits of Dental Crowns

Protects Damaged or Weakened Teeth

Prevents additional decay or breakage of teeth that are damaged or weak.

Restores Tooth Shape and Size

Restores both appearance and functioning.

Enhances Appearance

Improving Appearance enhances the appearance of stained or malformed teeth.

Improves Chewing and Biting Functionality

Regains strength to chew more effectively.

Strengthens Teeth After Root Canal Treatment

Provide vital assistance.

Covers Dental Implants

Completes the missing tooth repair process.

Supports Teeth with Large Fillings

Stabilises teeth with inadequate natural structure by supporting teeth with large fillings.

Durable and Long-lasting Solution

Crowns can endure for decades with the right maintenance.

Offers a Natural-looking Smile

Fits in well with natural teeth.

Caring for Your Crowns

Brushing Your Crowns Every Day : Use fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristle toothbrush.

Flossing : Consistent flossing keeps the gums surrounding the crown healthy.

Interdental Jet : A water flosser can assist in clearing debris from difficult-to-reach places.

Foods to Avoid : Avoid chewy, sticky, or hard foods since they can harm the crown.

Regular Dental Checkups : Crowns are kept in good condition by routine dental checkups.

When Should You Have a Dental Crown Treatment?

If you are recuperating from a root canal, have extensive fillings or have damaged teeth, dental crown treatment is recommended. Ask a dentist if crowns are the best option for your dental requirements.

Who Should Consider Crowns?
  • People whose teeth are weak, worn, or fractured.

  • Individuals who require repair following a root canal.

  • Individuals want to improve the appearance of their smile.

  • Those who need assistance with a dental bridge or implant.

Who Should Avoid Crowns?
  • Those who can get fillings for teeth that have little damage.

  • People with active oral infections or untreated gum disease.

  • Individuals have allergies to certain ceramics or metals used in crowns.

Maintenance Tips for Crowns
  • Use toothpaste with fluoride twice a day.

  • Avoid foods that are sticky or hard to avoid damaging your crown.

  • Those who grind their teeth at night should use a mouthguard.

  • Continue to schedule routine dental examinations for crown examinations and expert cleanings.

When to See a Dentist
  • Should your crown come loose, chip or fall off.

  • Feeling as though the capped tooth is hurting or uncomfortable.

  • Indications of gum disease or inflammation surrounding the crown.

  • Oral hygiene and crown health are monitored by routine dental examinations.

Dental crowns are an essential restorative choice for damaged teeth because they provide both protection and aesthetic improvement. In order to guarantee a confident and healthy smile, crowns can offer a long-lasting and natural-looking solution with the right maintenance and prompt dental checkups.